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(60+ years old) Disease Diabetes Mellitus Pulmonary Disease and Lung Cancers Road Traffic Injuries Prostate Cancer Liver Cancers
Elderly Ischaemic Heart 194,814 ; 22.4% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 139,404 ; 16.0% Lower Respiratory Infections 79,921 ; 9.2% 55,228 ; 6.4% Chronic Obstructive 48,743 ; 5.6% Trachea, Bronchus 39,807 ; 4.6% 18,108 ; 2.1% 15,013 ; 1.7% Nephritis and Nephrosis 10,884 ; 1.3% 10,347 ; 1.2%

Pre-Elderly (50-59 years old) Ischaemic Heart Disease 108,416 ; 27.3% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 51,706 ; 13.0% Lower Respiratory Infections 26,050 ; 6.6% Diabetes Mellitus 24,275 ; 6.1% Road Traffic Injuries 16,494 ; 4.2% Trachea, Bronchus and Lung Cancers 14,437 ; 3.6% Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 10,927 ; 2.8% Liver Cancers 7,674 ; 1.9% Mouth and Oropharynx Cancers 7,372 ; 1.9% Tuberculosis 5
Table 3.11: Leading causes of fatal burden (total YLL; percentage %) for male, by age group, 2017.

Older Adult (30-49 years old) Ischaemic Heart Disease 86,695 ; 17.8% Road Traffic Injuries 70,320 ; 14.4% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 52,828 ; 10.5% Lower Respiratory Infections 27,595 ; 5.7% Diabetes Mellitus 18,473 ; 3.8% HIV 16,084 ; 3.3% Trachea, Bronchus and Lung Cancers 12,728 ; 2.6% Tuberculosis 12,620 ; 2.6% Asthma 7,376 ; 1.5% Mouth and Oropharynx Cancers 6,291 ; 1.3%

Young Adult (15-29 years old) Road Traffic Injuries 147,036 ; 54.9% Lower Respiratory Infections 11,550 ; 4.3% Leukaemia 6,730 ; 2.5% Ischaemic Heart Disease 6,106 ; 2.3% Epilepsy 4,438 ; 1.7% Self-Inflicted Injuries 4,011 ; 1.5% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 3,803 ; 1.4% Asthma 3,746 ; 1.4% Tuberculosis 3,703 ; 1.4% HIV 3,302 ; 1.2%

Children (5-14 years old) Road Traffic Injuries 14,340 ; 25.2% Lower Respiratory Infections 6,621 ; 11.6% Leukaemia 6,498 ; 11.4% Diarrhoeal Diseases 1,925 ; 3.4% Drowning 1,787 ; 3.1% Brain and Other CNS Cancers 1,348 ; 2.4% Congenital Heart Diseases 1,269 ; 2.2% Fires, Heat and Hot Substances 1,106 ; 1.9% Epilepsy 1,047 ; 1.8% Benign Neoplasms 1,047 ; 1.8%

Under 5 (0-4 years old) Low Birth Weight 18,586 ; 10.6% Lower Respiratory Infections 17,237 ; 9.8% Congenital Heart Diseases 14,386 ; 8.2% Birth Trauma and Asphyxia 12,782 ; 7.3% Neonatal Infections 9,770 ; 5.6% Diarrhoeal Diseases 9,754 ; 5.6% Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 5,432 ; 3.1% Leukaemia 3,798 ; 2.2% Road Traffic Injuries 3,655 ; 2.1% Anencephaly 3,085 ; 1.8%

Overall Age (0+ years old) Ischaemic Heart Disease 396,031 ; 17.6% Road Traffic Injuries 269,954 ; 12.0% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 247,741 ; 11.0% Lower Respiratory Infections 168,974 ; 7.5% Diabetes Mellitus 100,205 ; 4.4% Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease 70,703 ; 3.1% Trachea, Bronchus and Lung Cancers 67,644 ; 3.0% Leukaemia 31,757 ; 1.4% Tuberculosis 29,216 ; 1.3% Asthma 24,451 ; 1.1%

Male Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Malaysian Burden Of Disease And Injury Study 2015-2017
CENTRE FOR BURDEN OF DISEASE RESEARCH, INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH 35