Page 119 - Malaysian Journal of Health Promotion, Vol 4 (Supplementary 1) 2022
P. 119

Malaysian Journal of Health Promotion, Vol 4 (Supplementary 1) 2022
                      14  MOH-AMM Scientific Meeting 2022 in conjunction with 23  NIH Scientific Conference Abstract Book
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               ID  140  POTENTIAL  MIRNA-MRNA  INTERACTIONS  RELATED  TO  NON-RESPONSIVENESS
               TOWARDS IMATINIB IN CHRONIC MYELOID LEUKEMIA

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               Aliza Mohd Yacob , Hamidah Akmal Hisham , Latifah Ibrahim , Ernie Zuraida Ali , Amir Firdaus Khorudin , Nor
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               Asiah Muhamad  and Yuslina Mat Yusoff 1
               1 Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Malaysia
               2 School of Computing, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia
               3 Sector for Evidence-based in Healthcare, National Institutes of Health, Malaysia

               INTRODUCTION: Non-responsiveness towards imatinib among CML patients occurs around
               30% and is shown as disease progression. A comprehensive approach to determine biological
               networks of underlying factors is needed to improve treatment. Previous studies identified
               three microRNAs as potential biomarkers for CML obtained using Miseq NGS; and two genes
               that are likely exclusive for non-responsiveness towards imatinib obtained from Hiseq NGS.
               Therefore, this study aims to identify potential miRNA-mRNA interactions related to non-
               responsiveness towards imatinib in CML using bioinformatics prediction analysis.
               METHODS: STarMirDB, a database-based prediction tool, was used to predict interactions
               between three validated miRNAs and   two genes obtained from previous studies. Interactions
               in six different regions were looked at. These were seed and seedless regions at 3’UTR, CDS
               and 5’UTR.
               RESULTS: There were interactions predicted between each of hsa-miR-181a-5p, hsa-miR-26q-
               5p, and hsa-miR-182-5p with PPIP5K2 in 3’UTR-seedless, and CDS-seed and -seedless regions.
               Interaction  between  hsa-miR-181a-5p  and PPIP5K2 was  predicted  in  the  3’UTR-seed
               region but not with the other two miRNAs. No interactions were predicted in 5’UTR-seed and
               -seedless regions. There were interactions predicted between each of hsa-miR-181a-5p, hsa-
               miR-26q-5p, and hsa-miR-182-5p with POLE3 all in seedless regions that were 3’UTR-seedless,
               CDS-seedless,  and  5’UTR-seedless.  Interaction  between  hsa-miR-26a-5p  and POLE3  was
               predicted in the 3’UTR-seed region but not with the other two miRNAs. No interactions were
               predicted in CDS-seed and 5’UTR-seed regions.
               DISCUSSION/CONCLUSION: The unique interactions predicted for PPIP5K2 and POLE3 could
               be related to non-responsiveness towards imatinib in these CML patients. Further analysis is
               required to describe the interaction networks in detail.

               ID 141 STRESS AMONG COVID-19 VACCINATION RECIPIENTS IN MALAYSIA

               Zulkarnain Ramli
               Centre of Communicable Diseases Research, IKU, National Institutes of Health

               INTRODUCTION: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV2), which
               causes the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), has infected and taken the lives of millions
               of people around the world.
               Social isolation and financial instability, together with a fear of contracting COVID-19 and
               uncertainty of the future, pose substantial psychological stressors for the general population
               it is likely that the pandemic induces a considerable degree of fear, worry and concern in the
               general population.
               This study aims to obtain descriptive information about stress using Perceive Stress Scale from
               the  vaccination  Suveillance  Program  in  Post  Vaccination  COVID-19  Imunity  ang  Disease
               Surveillance In Malaysia (IMSURE).





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