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(60+ years old) Diabetes Mellitus 44,329 ; 19.1% Disease Dementia Osteoarthritis Hearing Loss 9,805 ; 4.2% Asthma 9,132 ; 3.9% Pulmonary Disease 7,418 ; 3.2% Cataract 7,407 ; 3.2% Edentulism 6,064 ; 2.6%
Elderly Ischaemic Heart 20,864 ; 9.0% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 13,178 ; 5.7% 11,033 ; 4.7% 10,671 ; 4.6% Chronic Obstructive

Table 4.4: Leading causes of non-fatal burden (total YLD; percentage %) for female, by age group, 2015.
Pre-Elderly (50-59 years old) Diabetes Mellitus 33,361 ; 24.8% Ischemic Heart Disease 6,633 ; 4.9% Asthma 6,382 ; 4.8% Osteoarthritis 6,315 ; 4.7% Hearing Loss 5,360 ; 4.0% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 4,665 ; 3.5% Nutritional Anaemias 3,246 ; 2.4% Periodontitis 2,884 ; 2.1% Edentulism 2,680 ; 2.0% Skin and Subcutaneous Diseases 2,349 ; 1.7%

Older Adult (30-49 years old) Diabetes Mellitus 37,119 ; 15.0% Asthma 13,533 ; 5.5% Nutritional Anaemias 9,060 ; 3.7% Hearing Loss 8,355 ; 3.4% Periodontitis 6,331 ; 2.6% Skin and Subcutaneous Diseases 5,485 ; 2.2% Birth Trauma and Asphyxia 5,452 ; 2.2% Epilepsy 4,881 ; 2.0% Ischemic Heart Diseases 4,023 ; 1.6% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 3,772 ; 1.5%

Young Adult (15-29 years old) Diabetes Mellitus 14,058 ; 7.8% Asthma 11,026 ; 6.1% Diarrhoeal Diseases 9,145 ; 5.1% Nutritional Anaemias 6,998 ; 3.9% Birth Trauma and Asphyxia 5,826 ; 3.2% Epilepsy 5,301 ; 3.0% Skin and Subcutaneous Diseases 4,382 ; 2.4% Hearing Loss 4,051 ; 2.3% Upper Respiratory Infections 3,688 ; 2.1% Abortion 2,387 ; 1.3%

Children (5-14 years old) Diarrhoeal Diseases 7,737 ; 10.1% Asthma 4,532 ; 5.9% Nutritional Anaemias 3,691 ; 4.8% Epilepsy 3,607 ; 4.7% Birth Trauma and Asphyxia 3,351 ; 4.4% Upper Respiratory Infections 2,771 ; 3.6% Skin and Subcutaneous Diseases 2,585 ; 3.4% Neonatal Infections 1,003 ; 1.3% Low Birth Weight 961 ; 1.3% Back and Neck Pain 931 ; 1.2%

Under 5 (0-4 years old) Protein Energy Malnutrition 19,025 ; 44.7% Nutritional Anaemias 4,691 ; 11.0% Epilepsy 1,593 ; 3.7% Fires, Heat and Hot Substances 1,509 ; 3.5% Birth Trauma and Asphyxia 1,507 ; 3.5% Upper Respiratory Infections 1,374 ; 3.2% Skin and Subcutaneous Diseases 1,016 ; 2.4% Lower Respiratory Infections 721 ; 1.7% Diarrhoeal Diseases 688 ; 1.6% Asthma 584 ; 1.4%

Overall Age (0+ years old) Diabetes Mellitus 128,888 ; 14.1% Asthma 45,189 ; 5.0% Anxiety Disorders 44,862 ; 4.9% Unipolar Depressive Disorders 40,942 ; 4.5% Schizophrenia 35,136 ; 3.9% Ischemic Heart Disease 31,715 ; 3.5% Nutritional Anaemias 30,521 ; 3.3% Hearing Loss 28,547 ; 3.1% Cerebrovascular Diseases (Stroke) 22,455 ; 2.5% Osteoarthritis 20,521 ; 2.2%

Female Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Malaysian Burden Of Disease And Injury Study 2015-2017
CENTRE FOR BURDEN OF DISEASE RESEARCH, INSTITUTE FOR PUBLIC HEALTH 45