Page 89 - IMR Annual Report 2022: Institute for Medical Research
P. 89

Annual
                                                                        IMR
                                                                       Report2022                      73
                                                                               INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH




                                                                                  Dr. Nurul Izzati from
                                                                                  Special Protein Unit
                                                                                  conducted a 2D gel
                                                                                separation (left picture)
                                                                               for MALDI-TOF machine
                                                                                  (right picture) at the
                                                                                 National Institute of
                                                                                Biotechnology (NIBM),
                                                                                       Serdang


                                  SDC Laboratory Diagnostics/ Services


































                                  New Diagnostic Tests Offered in 2022


              No.                                         Tests
               1     NAXE-related progressive encephalopathy (NAXE gene)

               2     Multiple acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MADD) (ETFDH gene)

               3     Diabetes mellitus type 1 autoantibody tests. GAD65, IA2, ICA & IAA



                 Molecular Test for NAXE-Related Progressive Encephalopathy                                (SDC)  Specialised Diagnostic Centre


               This test is to detect homozygous or compound heterozygous pathogenic
               variants in the NAD(P)HX epimerase (NAXE) gene that causes early-onset
               progressive encephalopathy with brain oedema and/ or leukoencephalopathy
               1. This disorder is characterised by psychomotor regression, hypotonia, ataxia,
               respiratory insufficiency, tetraparesis and seizures, leading to coma and death
               in early childhood. PCR and DNA sequencing of six coding exon in the NAXE
               gene were applied for analysis.
   84   85   86   87   88   89   90   91   92   93   94