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Bulletin National Institutes of Health, Malaysia  Vol 19 • January - June 2022





                              UNGKU OMAR AWARD


                                 NIH RESEARCH AWARD CEREMONY 2021




          The Ungku Omar Award is an award
          presented to researchers for their tireless
          effort in improving the quality of research and
          innovation at NIH. The award was presented
          to Dr Nazni binti Hj Wasi Ahmad by YB Khairy
          Jamaluddin, Minister of Health Malaysia on 26
          November  2021,  in  conjunction  with  the  NIH
          Research Award Ceremony 2021.


          CONGRATULATIONS!
          HOW DOES IT FEEL TO WIN THIS
          AWARD?
          It is certainly a tremendous honour, and I am   Dr Nazni receiving Dr Lee Jong-Wook Memorial Prize for Public Health awarded  at
          deeply humbled by this recognition.                      the Seventy-First World Health Assembly

          COULD YOU TELL US SOMETHING ABOUT                   TELL US A LITTLE ABOUT HOW YOU FIRST
          YOURSELF AND YOUR CAREER BACKGROUND?                STARTED RESEARCHING?
          I am from Sabak Bernam, Selangor and pursued my tertiary   When I first stepped into IMR, I had great interest to work
          education  at  the University  Malaya  (UM), Kuala  Lumpur.   with mosquito and virus. However, back in the 1990s, a few
          During  my  varsity  days,  there  was  a  huge  and  famous   of my seniors were already working on these topics and I was
          billboard advertisement on Benson & Hedges cigarette, and   advised to choose other insect pests where not much research
          many thought that I was the woman in the advertisement.   was conducted at that time. The two pests were identified as
          It definitely made me excited, plus, more than one person   flies and cockroaches. I chose flies as cockroaches’ legs gave
          mentioned the same thing to me! However, it definitely   me an eerie feeling leaving me having goosebumps.
          wasn’t me  as  I   was busy slogging  through my Sciences
          courses at UM.                                      Hence, I shifted my focus on flies-related diseases. My
                                                              research was basically on the chemical control of house flies
          I started my career as a Research Officer in 1993 at the Medical   and its associated insecticide resistance mechanisms. I went
          Entomology Unit, Institute for Medical Research (IMR), Kuala   to the dirtiest parts of the country, where flies posed a real
          Lumpur. It was a coincidence that I was offered a permanent   problem in those areas. Being a person who would usually
          Research  Officer  post  and  another  temporary  Research   disinfect their coins or dollar notes that fells to the ground,
          Assistant post at the same time in IMR.             there I was, having to work with dirty creatures found in
                                                              flowers and faeces. I did not have any regrets, I enjoyed my
          Initially, my research was to determine the resistance of   research imensely in every aspect and conducted a colossal
          insecticides in mosquitoes. I was familiar with this topic as   amount of work on flies. Those were the young and energetic
          my Masters’ research project  at UM was on cabbage loopers,   years when tiredness was definitely unheard-of!
          Plutella xylostella, a cabbage pest. We had to determine
          the insecticide resistance mechanisms involved in cabbage   Flies are generally disliked by human as many find them
          loopers. I used to travel alone to and fro by bus to Cameron   yucky. Since time immemorial, flies were often considered
          Highlands,  travelling  in  the  morning  and  returning  by  the     as valueless creatures. However, after working for a long time
          last bus from Cameron Highlands to Tapah and from Tapah   with these insects, I was inspired to look on the other side of
          to Kuala Lumpur, all these on the same day. Till this very day,   the coin on dirty flies in Forensic Entomology.
          I can still visualize in my mind the winding roads of Cameron
          Highlands..…it was a torturous journey..…but my works in   The good value of the flies was unveiled in Forensic
          Camerons gave me a sense of fulfilment, purpose and joy.   Entomology. I conducted research to answer the research
                                                              questions and challenges pertaining to forensic entomology,
          This is how my research journey began as aptly said by   namely, the time of death (post-mortem), and in some cases,
          Confucius : “A journey of a thousand miles begins with a   the cause of death. To simulate various death scenes, I had
          single step.”                                       to sacrifice several non-human primates, which at times my
                                                              conscience pricked me, but I consoled myself that this was
                                                              for the good of science. Today when we are subpoenaed as
                                                              expert witnesses for crime cases in the court of law, we stand
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