Page 22 - ANTIFUNGAL SUSCEPTIBILITY OF CLINICAL YEAST ISOLATES 2018-2020
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6.  Candida dubliniensis (C. dubliniensis)

                       A total of 21  C. dubliniensis were analyzed from various type  of clinical

               specimens. 13 isolates were mainly from blood (61.9%), followed by tissue (2, 9.5%)
               and each one isolate (4.8%) from body fluid and bronchial aspirate as in Table 6.1.

               The MIC ranges, MIC50 and MIC90 of seven antifungals are shown in Table 6.2.

               This  data  need  be  interpreted  with  caution  since  there  is  a  limited  number  of

               isolates.


               Table 6.1: Distribution of C. dubliniensis isolated based on clinical specimens in
               2018-2020.

                            Specimen Type                                      Number
                 Blood                                                             13  (61.9%)
                 Tissue                                                             2  (9.5%)
                 Bronchial aspirate                                                 1  (4.8%)
                 Body fluid                                                         1  (4.8%)
                 Others                                                             4  (19.0%)
                 Total                                                            21


              Table 6.2: MIC50, MIC90 and MIC range values(µg/mL) for C. dubliniensis in 2018-2020.

                 Antifungals                     MIC50           MIC90          MIC Range

                 Amphotericin B                   0.094           0.19           0.016 - 0.38


                 Fluconazole                      0.125            0.5            0.064 - 1

                 Itraconazole                     0.094           0.125          0.012 – 0.5


                 Posaconazole                       *               *                 *

                 Voriconazole                     0.006           0.012         0.002 – 0.016

                 Anidulafungin                    0.006           0.023          0.002 – 0.12


                 Caspofungin                       0.19           0.38           0.002 - 0.38

                 Micafungin                         *               *           0.004 - 0.016

                 5-Fluorocytosine                   *               *                 *


               *The number of isolates tested were very low.





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