Page 27 - PATIENT REGISTRY DATA FOR RESEARCH: A Basic Practical Guide
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Chapter 3 - Data Preparation
One of the compulsory requirements for conducting a quantitative research is data
preparation. There is a wide variety of many different types of data which will be collected
by a patient registry. The data retrieved from the registry should have been formatted in a
way which makes them amenable to subsequent statistical analysis. Thus, the data analysis
may not make sense if proper and adequate data preparation procedures have not been
implemented.
The complexity of the data preparation procedures for patient registry data will
depend on many factors, including the sheer volume of registry data, the intended scope of
the study, its study design, study objectives and many more. Hence, each of these factors will
impose its specific requirements on the data preparation of registry data, which is necessary
for transforming these data into a form that can produce meaningful results upon statistical
analysis.
Therefore, after all the data have been collected or derived, it is very important for the
researchers to prepare a proper data preparation plan, which shall incorporate several
important considerations such as (i) handling of duplicates found in a data set, (ii) matching
and combining data from different data sets when necessary, (iii) specifying the plans for data
analysis that correspond to major aims and objectives of a registry-based study, (iv) data
cleaning, (v) handling missing data in a registry.