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these registry data and also to use them for research purposes. Besides that, it is important for
a researcher to obtain prior permission from the owners of registry data in order to ensure that
the researcher will abide by all the terms and conditions applicable to gaining access to such
registry data for research purposes, and also to be held responsible for maintaining the
confidentiality of such data as long as they are still having physical custody of these data.
In addition, the whole procedure of data preparation can involve a challenging process
since researchers will have to deal with many variables. There are several important
procedures for the data cleaning process which are necessary for preparing a quality data set
that is ready for analysis. Although all these are considered as the most basic procedures for
conducting research using secondary data, however these must still be highlighted for
research involving patient registry data as they deserve special attention in these
registry-based studies due to the complex nature of their data collection.
Figure 1.1: A common step-by-step process for conducting research using secondary data and
the focus of this book