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SEPTEMBER 2021, SUPPLEMENT, JOURNAL OF HEALTH MANAGEMENT
                         SEPTEMBER 2021, SUPPLEMENT, JOURNAL OF HEALTH MANAGEMENT

             CONTENTS:                                                                            e-­‐poster
              BM108
               Abstract Category: Biomedical Science

             PLENARY
              Islamic Fasting Approach on Weight Loss Intervention – Experience Through the Lens of Participants
                                                                     2
                                                       2
                                        2
                                                                                          2
                         1
              Johari, M. Z. , Sulaiman, N. S. , Abdullah, S. R. , Khalil, M. K. N. , Wan Mohd Zin, R. M. , Mohd Yunus, S.
             P1        YESTERDAY,  TODAY,  AND  TOMORROW:  WHERE  ARE  THE  HEALTH  SYSTEMS
                                  1
                   1
                                                               2
                                                   1
              N. N. , Kamaruddin, H. , Norshamsul, N. I. , Azizul, N. H.
                       CHALLENGES?
              1 Centre for Health Communications and Informatics Research, Institute for Health Behaviour Research, National
                       Prof Daniel Reidpath
              Institutes of Health
                       WHO Representative to Malaysia, Brunei Darussalam and Singapore
              2 Nutrition, Metabolism & Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of
              Health
              Introduction
             P2        THE GLOBAL ECONOMY IN THE POST COVID-­‐19 ERA
              Weight loss is a natural process of weight management in life but the process and effectiveness varies
                       Prof Dr Jomo Kwame Sundaram
              from individual to individual. This study attempts to assess the effectiveness of an Islamic approach of
                       Fellow, Academy of Science, Malaysia, Emeritus Professor, University of Malaya,
              the sunnah fasting (Mondays and Thursday) combined with healthy plating as part of a weight loss
                       Senior Adviser, Khazanah Research Institute and Fellow, Initiative for Policy Dialogue,
              intervention through the views of the participants.
                       Colombia University
               Method
              This qualitative study takes on exploratory approach in obtaining feedback from selected participants
              of the intervention. Four groups of participants (two successful and two unsuccessful) were invited in
             SYMPOSIUM
              separate  Focus  Group  Discussions  (FGD)  to  give  their  experiential  feedback  after  completing  the
                intervention. FGDs were recorded verbatim and transcribed. Data was blind and axial coded before
              thematically analyzed.
             SYMPOSIUM 1
              Result
             BIOETHICS AND RESEARCH INTEGRITY IN A PANDEMIC TO IMPROVE HEALTH OUTCOMES
              In  total  21  participants  were  interviewed.  Four  themes  emerged  -­‐  efficacy  towards  intervention,
             1.        BIOETHICS GUIDANCE IN A PANDEMIC
              barriers and facilitators to success, support and sustainability. Participants who were success attributed
              having a strong support system at home or at work and the sense of competitiveness as the main key
                       Dr Tan Hui Siu
              to  who  were  successful.  Similarly,  the  same  attributes  are  also  the  reason  to  those  who  did  not
                       Head of Hospital Ethics Support Service,
              succeed in losing the prescribed weight. Most suffered difficulty of at least one month to adapt to the
                       Co-­‐Chair of Clinical Ethics Committee,
              intervention.  Sporadically  in  both  groups  stated  the  intervention  is  sustainable  for  a  long  period.
                       Hospital Ampang
              Individual motivation plays a strong role in the success or failure in weight loss.
              Discussion
             2.        ETHICAL  STANDARDS  AND  THEIR  APPLICATION  TO  RESEARCH  DURING  PUBLIC
              Islamic fasting is perceived to be a viable intervention to weight loss and its success is driven both by
                       HEALTH EMERGENCIES
              individual motivation and a strong support system to be sustainable.
                       Dr Nishakanti Gopalan
              Keywords: weight loss, Islamic fasting, qualitative, effectiveness, sustainability
                       MOHRE Programme Manager Faculty of Medicine,
                       University of Malaya

             SYMPOSIUM 2


             CONSTANT OF CHANGE: COMMUNICABLE DISEASES AMONG COVID-­‐19 PANDEMIC

             1.        FIELD SURVEY IMPLEMENTATION FOR NHMS DURING COVID-­‐19 PANDEMIC

                       Mr Mohd Hatta Abdul Mutalib
                       Centre for Communicable Disease Research,
                       Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health

             2.        HEPATITIS B AND C BURDEN IN MALAYSIA: THE TIP OF THE ICEBERG!

                       Ms Hasmah Mohamad Haris
                       Centre for Communicable Disease Research,                                140 | Page
                       Institute for Public Health, National Institutes of Health

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